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What Is Menopause Really Like? A Physiotherapist’s Guide

Published: 10 Jun 2025

What Is Menopause Really Like? A Physiotherapist’s Guide

What Is Menopause—and Why Should Physiotherapists Care?

For many women, menopause is an expected part of ageing—but that doesn’t mean it’s well understood, especially when it comes to the musculoskeletal system. As physiotherapists, we often treat women in their 40s and 50s with persistent aches, stiffness, or fatigue that doesn’t respond to typical loading strategies. Could hormones be part of the puzzle?

In a recent Lunch & Learn session, Emily Wyer, Associate Physiotherapist at our Caringbah clinic, shared essential insights into how menopause affects joint and muscle health—and how physiotherapy can support women navigating this transition.

Understanding the Stages of Menopause

Menopause is a natural stage in a woman’s life, typically occurring around age 51, and is diagnosed after 12 months without a menstrual period. But symptoms begin much earlier during perimenopause, often in a woman’s early 40s.

There are three key stages:

  • Perimenopause: Hormone levels fluctuate, leading to symptoms like hot flushes, joint stiffness, and irregular cycles.
  • Menopause: Oestrogen drops significantly, increasing the risk of bone loss and osteoporosis.
  • Postmenopause: Hormone levels remain low; symptoms may continue or evolve.

Some women also experience early menopause (before age 40), often due to medical treatments or genetic factors.

Surprising Symptoms of Menopause You Might Not Know About

While hot flushes and mood swings get the most attention, many women are surprised to learn that menopause can directly impact their physical health. Symptoms may include:

  • Joint and muscle pain
  • Fatigue or poor recovery from exercise
  • Stiffness in the morning or after rest
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Reduced muscle mass (sarcopenia)
  • Increased risk of injury and slow healing

Many of these symptoms bring women to our clinics in Penrith, Jordan Springs, Caringbah and Mount Annan, where our physiotherapists are trained to consider the hormonal changes behind the pain.

A woman experiencing menopause related shoulder pain.

Our physiotherapists are well placed to support women who are experiencing shoulder pain with menopause-related issues.

What This Means for Physiotherapy

If you’re treating a woman over 40 with chronic pain, fatigue, or tendon issues not improving with conventional loading, consider asking about menstrual history or referring for further hormonal screening.

Emily Wyer shared how some patients presenting with seemingly unrelated injuries showed significant improvement once hormonal factors were considered and managed—sometimes with the addition of Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) alongside physiotherapy.  We would always recommend speaking to your GP, or a medical practitioner with a special interest in menopause to discuss appropriate interventions.

For physiotherapists, this insight is particularly useful when treating women with:

  • Achilles or gluteal tendinopathy
  • Shoulder stiffness (e.g., frozen shoulder)
  • Diffuse joint pain and fatigue
  • Poor response to deloading or strengthening programs

Why Physiotherapists Play a Key Role in Menopause Care

Physiotherapists at The Healthy Body Company are ideally placed to help women understand their symptoms, improve mobility, reduce pain, and regain confidence. Here’s how we help:

  • Screening for red flags like early menopause or osteoporosis
  • Tailored exercise programs to maintain bone density and muscle mass
  • Education and advocacy to help women speak with their GP or specialist
  • Collaborative care including referrals when needed

Whether you’re visiting our team in Caringbah, Penrith, Jordan Springs or Mount Annan, we’re committed to supporting women through every stage of menopause

Final Thoughts

Menopause is not a “women’s health issue”—it’s a whole-person health issue, and physiotherapists have a vital role in recognising, educating, and supporting women through this expected life stage.

Book a Consultation Today

If menopause is affecting your mobility, comfort or confidence, you don’t have to go it alone. Our physiotherapists understand the hormonal influences at play and will help you take a proactive, personalised approach to your health.

📍 Find your local clinic
Penrith | Jordan Springs | Caringbah | Mount Annan

For more information:

  1. https://www.jeanhailes.org.au/
  2. https://www.menopause.org.au/

👉 Coming Up Next:

Blog 2 in this series:
🦴 “Why Your Joints Ache: The Menopause–Musculoskeletal Connection”